Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore, also known as Gurudev, was born on May 7, 1861, in Calcutta (now Kolkata), British India, into a prominent Bengali Brahmin family. He was the youngest of thirteen children born to Debendranath Tagore and Sarada Devi. Tagore's family played a significant role in the Bengal Renaissance, a cultural and intellectual movement in 19th-century Bengal. Rabindranath Tagore's literary career began at an early age, and he soon became a prolific writer, poet, playwright, essayist, and...See more

Rabindranath Tagore, also known as Gurudev, was born on May 7, 1861, in Calcutta (now Kolkata), British India, into a prominent Bengali Brahmin family. He was the youngest of thirteen children born to Debendranath Tagore and Sarada Devi. Tagore's family played a significant role in the Bengal Renaissance, a cultural and intellectual movement in 19th-century Bengal. Rabindranath Tagore's literary career began at an early age, and he soon became a prolific writer, poet, playwright, essayist, and composer. His works encompass a wide range of genres and themes, reflecting his deep engagement with humanism, spirituality, social issues, and the natural world. eyond his literary achievements, Rabindranath Tagore was a visionary who actively engaged in social and educational reforms. He founded Visva-Bharati University in Santiniketan, West Bengal, as an experimental school and later expanded it into a center of learning that blended Western and Indian educational philosophies. Tagore believed in the transformative power of education and cultural exchange in fostering mutual understanding and harmony among diverse communities. Rabindranath Tagore's influence extends far beyond his literary achievements. He is revered as a cultural icon in India and around the world, celebrated for his contributions to literature, music, education, and social reform. His works continue to inspire artists, writers, and thinkers, and his ideas on universalism, humanism, and the importance of cultural heritage remain relevant in contemporary discourse. Tagore's belief in the unity of humanity, expressed through his poetry and philosophy, transcends national boundaries and resonates with the aspirations for peace, harmony, and mutual respect in a globalized world. See less